Religion is nothing to do with the ultimate truth or Brahman or God in
truth. Religion is regarded as sacred and real by the common people, by the
wise as false, and by the politicians as useful.
The seeker of truth must realize that religion is not Spirituality or
Adyatma. Religion is based on blind belief or faith whereas Spirituality is
based on the Spirit, the God in truth.
Sage Sankara says: ~ Atman is Brahman. The Atman alone is real and is not
religious truth. Sage Sankara declared this Advaitic truth, which is the ultimate
truth to the whole world, many centuries back.
Advaitic truth is rational truth, scientific
truth, and ultimate truth.
Thus, the Atman which is present in the form of the consciousness is
real and eternal, the world in which we exist is merely an illusion.
People do not want to work persevering for the truth beyond form,
time, and space. They expect enlightenment instantly. Self-knowledge or
Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana cannot be acquired so easily. Most people lack the
patience and perseverance in investigating the truth, beyond the form, time, and
space.
Religion is nothing to do with the ultimate truth or Brahman or God in
truth. If one is seeking the truth, then he has to be free from all the
religious beliefs and dogmas. Religion is based on the ego (you), whereas,
the ultimate truth is based on the Soul, the Self. Whatever is based
on the ego is an illusion and whatever is based on the Soul is the ultimate reality
or Brahman or God in truth.
Religion has to be bifurcated from spirituality to
realize the truth hidden by the illusory form, time, and space.
There is no use in condemning religion. But one has to highlight how
they cause hindrance and becomes an obstacle in the pursuit of truth.
There is no need to rebel against religion but to realize that religion
is based on the false self within the false experience whereas spirituality
is based on the Soul, the Self.
Religion makes humanity remain in ignorance of the reality of their
true existence with its beliefs, superstitions, and dogmas, the ideas of
heaven, hell, sin, karma, and rebirth.
Heaven is the abode of physicalized Gods, where one goes after death,
rebirth, and karma theories based on the birth entity, which is the false self
within the illusory world.
When Vedas and Upanishads give clear-cut ideas of what God is supposed to be
then all these Gods and Goddesses which people worship have no value from the
ultimate standpoint.
For those ignorant who believe their experience of birth, life, death, and the world as a reality, think that the effect of action done in previous
births, as the Prarabdha in this birth, but for the realized one the present
birth, life, death and the world itself is an illusion because they have
realized the fact that waking experience itself is an illusion created out of
the Soul, which is present in the form of consciousness.
Isa Upanishads indicate that: ~
By worshipping Gods and Goddesses and going to the world of Gods after death is
of no use. The time one spends in ritualistic practices is wasted; one can
spend the same time moving forward toward Self-knowledge, which is the main
goal. One cannot reach the non-dual destination by glorifying gods and goddesses
and by doing that, one goes deeper and deeper into darkness. It surely
indicates the fact that the seeker of truth has to drop the worshiping god and
goddess to get self-knowledge.
Sage Sankara says ~ “The scriptures dealing with rituals, rewards are
therefore addressed to an ignorant person.
Sage Sankara: ~ (11)
As regards the rituals, Sage Sankara says, the person who performs rituals and aspires for rewards will view
himself in terms of the caste into which he is born, his age, and the stage of his
life, his standing in society, etc. In addition, he is required to perform
rituals all through his life. However, the 'Self' has none of those attributes
or tags. Hence, the person who superimposes all those attributes on the
changeless, eternal Self and identifies Self with the body is confusing one for
the other; and is, therefore, an ignorant person. The scriptures dealing with
rituals, rewards, etc. are therefore addressed to an ignorant person. (Adhyasa Bhashya)
Sage Sankara:~
(11.1) This ignorance (mistaking the body
for Self) brings in its wake a desire for the well-being of the body, aversion
for its disease or discomfort, fear of its destruction, and thus a host of
miseries(anartha). This anartha is caused by projecting karthvya(“doer” sense)
and bhokthavya (object) on the Atman. Sage Sankara calls this adhyasa. The
scriptures dealing with rituals, rewards, etc. are, therefore, he says,
addressed to an ignorant person.
(Adhyasa Bhashya)
Sage Sankara:~ (11.2)
In short, a person who engages in
rituals with the notion “I am an agent, doer, thinker”, according to Sage Sankara, is ignorant, as his behavior implies a distinct, separate
doer/agent/knower; and an object that is to be done/achieved/known. That
duality is Avidya, an error that can be removed by Vidya. (Adhyasa Bhashya)
Sage Sankara: ~ (12)
Sage Sankara affirming his
belief in one eternal unchanging reality (Brahman) and the illusion of
plurality drives home the point that Upanishads deal not with rituals but with
the knowledge of the Absolute (Brahma Vidya) and the Upanishads give us an
insight into the essential nature of the Self which is identical with the
Absolute, the Brahman. (Adhyasa Bhashya)
Sage Sankara: ~ Atman, the Self is verily Brahman (God),
being equanimous, quiescent, and by nature absolute Existence, Knowledge, and
Bliss. Atman is not the body that is non-existence itself. This is called true
Knowledge by the wise.
Isa Upanishads: ~ Religious Rituals (Avidya) are Karma (action) and,
therefore, a hindrance. Performing Agnihotra and other sacrifices (Avidya)
is a roundabout way of purifying the mind, and it is also groping in the dark.
Vedic karma is limited only to religious rituals, not to the
whole human life. This karma theory based on human conduct must have been
adopted from Buddhism and other theories based on human conduct.
When it says: Perform the obligatory karmas without any attachment to
the fruits and at the same time worship Gods and Goddesses, again without any
desire to go to heaven - then you can get the benefit of both, liberation and
bliss. For those who are not yet ready to renounce, this path is recommended,
it means that the religion and its idea of God and Goddesses and code of
conduct, and its rituals are meant for the mass who are incapable of thinking
of the beyond.
If the ‘Self’ is not the body, then the karma theory has no meaning. From
the standpoint of the Soul, the innermost Self no second thing exists other
than the Soul, which is present in the form of consciousness, because, the world
in which we exist is an illusion created out of consciousness. Thus,
whatever karma performed by you within the world in which you exist has no
value because the world in which you exist is an illusion.
Manduka Upanishad says ~ “The
rituals and the sacrifices described in the Vedas deal with lower knowledge.
The sages ignored these rituals and went in search of higher knowledge. ...
Such rituals are unsafe rafts for crossing the sea of samsara, of birth and
death. Doomed to shipwreck are those who try to cross the sea of samsara on
these poor rafts. Ignorant of their own ignorance, yet wise in their own
esteem, these deluded men Proud of their vain learning go around and round like
the blind led by the blind.
Heaven is the abode of physicalized Gods, where one goes after death,
rebirth, and karma theories based on the birth entity, which is the false self
within the illusory world.
When Vedas and Upanishads give clear-cut ideas of what God is supposed to be
then all these Gods and Goddesses which people worship have no value from the
ultimate standpoint.\
Religious Gods are merely beliefs. Belief is not God. Religious God cannot
be considered as the center because the Soul, the innermost ‘Self’ is the canter
of all that exists. Without the Soul the world in which you exist ceases to
exist, which means the religious God is dependent on the Soul for his existence.
God in truth is only the Soul, which is present in the form of consciousness.
Yajurveda – chapter- 32: ~ God is Supreme Spirit
has no ‘Pratima’ (idol) or material shape. God cannot be seen directly by
anyone. God pervades all beings and all directions. Thus, Idolatry does not
find any support from the Vedas.
Rig Veda: ~ The Atman is the
cause; Atman is the support of all that exists in this universe. May ye never
turn away from the Atman the innermost self. May ye never accept another God in
place of the Atman nor worship other than the Atman?" (10:48, 5)
Even Brihadaranyaka Upanishad: ~ Brahman (God) is present in the form of the Athma, and it is
indeed Athma itself.
Religious Gods are mere beliefs. Religious God
cannot be considered as the center because the Soul the innermost ‘Self’ is the
center of all that exists. Without the Soul the world in which you exist ceases
to exist, which means the religious God is dependent on the Soul for his
existence.
Even the Bhagavad Gita says: ~ Brahmano hi pratisthaham ~ Brahman (God) is considered the all-pervading
consciousness, which is the basis of all the animate and inanimate entities and
material. (14.27).
When Bhagavad Gita says, God is considered the all-pervading consciousness which is the basis of all the animate and inanimate entities and the material then nothing has to be accepted as God other than consciousness.
Brihadaranyaka Upanishad:
~ "He who worships the deities as
entities entirely separate from the Self does not know the truth. For the Gods, he
is like a pasu (beast)". (1.
4. 10)
No mantras help to get rid of ignorance. All the mantras and rituals are
meant for the ignorant populace, which strongly believes, the world in which he
exists as a reality. For one who wants to acquire Self-knowledge or Brahma
Gnana or Atma Gnana, the mantas will not help to realize the truth, which is
beyond form, time, and space.
That is why Sage Sankara: ~ VC~.61.
For one who has been bitten by the serpent of Ignorance, the only remedy is the
knowledge of Brahman. Of what avail are the Vedas and (other) Scriptures,
Mantras (sacred formulae), and medicines to such a one?
VC- v6~ Let erudite scholars quote all the
scripture, let Gods be invoked through sacrifices, let elaborate rituals be
performed, let personal Gods be propitiated---yet, without the realization of
one‘s identity with the Self, there shall be no liberation for the individual,
not even in the lifetimes of a hundred Brahmas put together. : ~Santthosh Kumaar
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