Swami Vivekananda aptly
described Sage Sankara’s Advaita as the fairest flower of philosophy that
any country in any age has produced.
The Advaitic truth is a rational or scientific truth declared by
Sage Sankara centuries back, but unfortunately, the original essence of the
rational Advaita is lost mainly, because of orthodox adulteration and add-ons,
which are based on the ego (waking entity), which is the false self within the
false experience (waking).
The seeker has to first indulge in deeper self-search without scriptures and
understand and assimilate the Advaitic truth, which leads to Self-awareness. Thus, soulcentric thinking, reasoning, and judgment are very much necessary in
pursuit of truth.
Swami Vivekananda:
~ “Advaita encompasses everything. Since Advaita
requires heavy-duty intellectualism, it had to be progressively simplified.
Sage Sankara was an independent thinker. His wisdom has not been taken
seriously by many in India because most of the followers of Sage Sankara are religious orthodox.
It is that philosophy in India was for centuries
more an exposition of the ancient classics than the independent thought of
individual thinkers as in ancient Greece or modern Europe and America.
Sage Sankara and Sage Goudpada are independent
thinkers. Other schools of Indian philosophy are mere theologies. The Advaitic wisdom of Sage Sankara is the only tool to unfold the mystery of the universe (I). The dualistic philosophy
cannot escape the charge of dogmatism.
Intelligence and thoughts are not applicable to Advaitism, intelligence and thought are based on a false self (waking entity) within the false experience (waking). The whole Advaitic philosophy is an attempt to transcend the limitations of intelligence and thought.
The two points of view A Gnani is not cut off from the experience of practical life within the practical world because the Advaitic truth is neither realism nor idealism; it is beyond both these.
Intelligence and thoughts are not applicable to Advaitism, intelligence and thought are based on a false self (waking entity) within the false experience (waking). The whole Advaitic philosophy is an attempt to transcend the limitations of intelligence and thought.
The two points of view A Gnani is not cut off from the experience of practical life within the practical world because the Advaitic truth is neither realism nor idealism; it is beyond both these.
Sage Sankara said: - Talk as much philosophy as you like, worship as many Gods as you please, observe ceremonies, and sing devotional hymns, but the liberation will never come, even after a hundred aeons, without realizing the Oneness.
Advaitic wisdom does not begin with the ultimate truth. The ultimate truth has to be proved, not assumed. Hence, so-called philosophers who take Brahman for granted are not philosophers at all.
Lots of Advaitins scholars will teach that all is yourself but none of them can show that this is so, none has analyzed it scientifically, and none can prove it. a rational approach is required so that one arrives at knowing the ultimate truth or Brahman i.e. Gnana.
Theirs is merely a dogma, parrotism, or repetition of what they read in scripture. Authoritarianism merely assumes as true what another says, but what has yet to be proved.
Sage Sankara endeavored towards establishing the Vedic religion overthrowing Buddhism. But even he was not able to avoid the influence of Buddhism. The influence of the revolutionary atmosphere of Buddhism has reappeared in the Advaita of Sage Sankara. His inability to revive the Vedic religion that flourished before the Buddhist revolution in its pure form is discernible.
Sage Sankara gave out what was of most use to the greatest number of people. Therefore, in the commentaries on the Upanishads, such as the famous Manduka, he gave the highest non-dual message of the identity of Atman and Brahman, revitalizing the philosophy and practice of Advaita, while in the commentaries on the Brahmasūtra he gave lesser teaching, positing both higher and lower Maya and higher and lower Brahman (Ishvara) to explain creation for those of lesser intellects until they were ready for the highest truth.
Only through Self-knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana negation of duality is possible. The Soul, which is present in the form of consciousness, is the ultimate truth or Brahman.
The consciousness is the cause of the origin, maintenance, and withdrawal of the universe is Advaita (i.e. non-dual), which means that consciousness transcends all conceptions, positive and negative. Nothing positive can ever be imagined or said about it.
Consciousness is existence absolute, awareness
absolute. The existence, of absolute means, that consciousness is not unreal or
non-existent. And it is not unconsciousness. Nothing positive can be stated
about consciousness.
The nature of the Soul, the ‘Self’ is the nondualistic silence. Non-dualistic silence is like a deep sleep state. The silence indicates that the nature of the formless Soul, the ‘Self’ is in inexplicable, indescribable, and unimaginable.
The Soul, the ‘Self’ is the one without a second because it is the ever-formless, timeless and spaceless existence. There is not the least shadow of multiplicity in the Soul, which is present in the form of consciousness.”: ~ Santthosh Kumaar
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